If you’re thinking about starting an epoxy-related project, a question that may come to mind is, “What is the average epoxy resin shelf life?” Because it’s important to use epoxy resin before it expires, it’s critical to understand how long epoxy resin lasts and how its properties change as the product ages.
The average shelf life of epoxy resin is 12 months unopened and 6 months once opened. Depending on the type of epoxy you’re using, it may have a shelf life of two to three years. Epoxy hardeners tend to have a shorter and more sensitive lifespan of only one year.
Determining the shelf life of epoxy resin is a crucial step for successfully using epoxy on your projects. While most epoxy resins last 1 year unopened, many brands may last longer than this. Additionally, it’s important to realize that using epoxy resin beyond its expiration date may not affect the product’s quality. If you’re still wondering how to determine the expiration date of epoxy resin, read on! Today, we’ll explain the average shelf life of epoxy resin and why it’s important to use epoxy before it expires.
How Long Does Epoxy Resin Last?
If you’ve ever come across an old container of epoxy resin in your home, you may have asked the question, “How long does epoxy resin stay effective?” Because all epoxy resins come with an expiration date, it’s important to understand the average shelf life of epoxy before using it on your next project.
Although every brand of epoxy resin is different, most epoxy resins have an average shelf life of 12 months from the date of manufacture. Once opened, epoxy resin will generally last for 6 months. Keep in mind that some unopened epoxy products may last as long as 2 to 3 years before expiring.
Oftentimes, the shelf life of epoxy resin depends on the quality of the product. Most basic epoxy resins have a shelf life of 1 year, while higher-grade epoxies may last for several years. To determine the lifespan of your epoxy resin products, find the expiration date labeled on the container. In addition, if the epoxy experiences a color change, it is likely an indicator that the resin is beyond its expiration date.
After coming in contact with oxygen, the average lifespan of the epoxy resin shortens to only 6 months. This is primarily due to the yellowing effect caused by oxidization. Even after fully curing, the epoxy resin may remain yellow on your projects. For this reason, it’s important to use opened epoxy resin before the 6-month mark.
Can I Use Expired Epoxy Resin?
Over time, the physical properties of epoxy resin change, and consequently affect the resin’s quality. For this reason, most manufacturers do not recommend using epoxy resin beyond the expiration date. Similarly, epoxy hardeners should be used within 1-year from the date of manufacture, as they tend to be more sensitive than the resin.
If your situation requires you to use expired epoxy resin, be sure to test the epoxy before using it. This can easily be done by mixing a small amount of epoxy with hardener and allowing it to fully cure. Make sure to carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions throughout the mixing and application process. If the epoxy cures in a normal manner, you can safely use it on your projects.
If the epoxy resin contains a tint of yellow, it is best not to use the product. Although the epoxy and hardener may react and cure as expected, there is a possibility that the resin will maintain its yellow appearance even after curing. This can ruin your epoxy projects, especially if you desire a clear finish.
Can I Used Expired Epoxy Hardeners?
Similar to using epoxy resin, it is not recommended to use expired hardeners. Because the physical properties change in older hardeners, expired epoxy hardeners may lose their effectiveness during the curing process.
Most epoxy hardeners have a strict shelf life of 1-year from the date of manufacture. After opening the hardener, it is best to use the product within 6 months. Using a hardener beyond the expiration date may affect the quality of your projects.
Old containers of hardeners will likely undergo the same discoloration that expired resins experience. In most cases, the hardener will become darker in color and thicker to mix. In addition, the fumes of the hardener may be stronger once it’s beyond its expiration date.
When using an expired epoxy hardener, it is best to perform a test similar to testing old epoxy resin. Simply mix a small amount of hardener with epoxy resin and allow the mixture to cure. If nothing unusual occurs, the hardener is safe to use.
How to Properly Store Epoxy Resin
Storing epoxy resin in a proper environment is essential for prolonging its shelf life. When deciding where to store your epoxy resin, there are many factors to consider. The first and perhaps most important consideration is the temperature. Ideally, epoxy should be kept in a dark room with a consistent temperature of 60 to 80°F. If the temperature is too cold, the epoxy may crystalize, resulting in a milky appearance.
If you’re storing opened epoxy resin, make sure the lid on the container is securely in place. Store the epoxy upright and keep it in its original container. Although the epoxy should not leak, you may desire to place the container in a plastic bag to contain any messes that may occur.
To avoid contaminating your epoxy resin, do not pour unused epoxy back into the original container. Even though the epoxy may appear fresh, pouring epoxy back into the container can ruin the effectiveness of the product. When mixing epoxy resin with hardener, only pour as much as you plan on using. If you happen to end up with too much epoxy, it is best to store it in a separate container.
As you determine the expiration date of your epoxy products, remember that their shelf life starts the day it’s manufactured. For best results, only purchase the freshest epoxy products from high-quality brands. Additionally, you may want to mark on the container the day you purchased the product. This can save you significant time when determining the age of your epoxy resin mixtures.